A/C Not Working? Essential Checks to Get Your Cooling Back on Track

July 28, 2025

When your air conditioner stops working, it’s more than just inconvenient—it can quickly turn your home into an uncomfortable sauna. Before calling for service, try these essential troubleshooting steps to pinpoint the issue and potentially get your cooling restored faster. 

 


1. Check Thermostat Settings 

Start with the basics: 


  • Make sure the thermostat is set to "Cool" 
  • The fan should be set to "Auto" 
  • The temperature should be at least 1°F lower than the room temperature 


If everything appears correct but your system still doesn’t run, the culprit could be: 


  • Dead batteries (for non-wired thermostats) 
  • Loose or disconnected wiring 
  • A malfunctioning thermostat needing replacement 

 

2. Inspect the Air Filter 

A clogged air filter restricts airflow, causing poor cooling and higher energy costs. Although some filters can last 9 to 12 months, you should at least check, replace or clean your filter every 1–3 months, especially during heavy HVAC use. 


If you'd like help keep filters changed and systems optimized year-round, consider one of our maintenance memberships for scheduled tune-ups and filter reminders. 



3. Examine Outdoor Unit & Condenser 

Step outside to inspect the condenser unit: 


  • Are fan blades spinning smoothly? 
  • Is the unit free from leaves, grass, or debris? 
  • Have shrubs grown too close, blocking airflow? 


Turn off the power at the breaker before removing debris and gently clean the fins with a soft brush or with water using a garden hose. Proper airflow is essential to keep your system running efficiently. 


Struggling with debris buildup? Learn more about how we can complete the maintenance for you. 



4. Listen for Strange Noises or Frozen Coils 


Noises like rattling, buzzing, or grinding suggest fan or motor issues. Ice buildup on coils often means low refrigerant or poor airflow. Both are beyond DIY fixes and need quick attention. 


Our repair technicians are equipped to diagnose these problems, whether it’s refrigerant recharge, motor replacement, or part repair. 



5. Confirm If the Circuit Breaker Tripped 

Blown breakers are another common culprit. Head to your breaker panel; the A/C breaker might be tripped or flipped off. Reset it firmly and let your system run. If it trips again, do not reset repeatedly—this could indicate electrical faults that warrant professional attention



6. Consider Low Refrigerant or Closed Valves 

If cooling level or airflow remains weak, it could be due to: 


  • Low refrigerant — maybe from a leak 
  • Indoor or outdoor fan inoperable 
  • Damaged or pinched refrigerant lines 
  • Evaporator coil is plugged or iced up.  If iced up it will need to thaw completely before restarting.  The thawing of ice will likely cause quite a bit of water around the furnace or fan coil. 


These are complex issues requiring professional tools and expertise. Contact us for safe and legal handling of refrigerants. 

 


7. Think About System Age & Efficiency 

A/C units typically last 15-20 years, with many having a shorter lifespan due to lack of maintenance. Declining performance, rising bills, or frequent breakdowns might signal that it’s time for a replacement. 


Visit our replacement services page, so we can help you choose an energy-efficient model suited to your home. Learn more about our financing options here. 



8. Prevent Future Breakdowns 

Stay ahead of issues with preventive care: 


  • Sign up for our maintenance plans for twice-yearly cleanings 
  • Monitor your system for irregular sounds or airflow 
  • Keep the outdoor unit clear and the area well-maintained 


Regular service not only protects comfort but saves money; preventive maintenance can extend system life and improve efficiency. 



When to Call the Pros 

If your A/C still isn’t working after these checks, it’s time to call in experts. Our certified technicians are ready to help with anything from routine repair to new installations for residential and commercial properties. 


Contact us at 402‑489‑9227 or get a quote here. We’ve proudly served Lincoln, NE and surrounding areas since 1982 with fast, reliable comfort solutions. 

Get Your Free Estimate & Schedule Your Installation!

Get a Quote

Read our latest articles

Browse all articles
April 10, 2026
When it comes to home comfort, your heating and cooling system plays a vital role year-round, especially in Nebraska, where temperatures can swing from freezing winters to hot, humid summers. At Custom Cooling & Heating , one of the most common questions we hear is: how long should an HVAC system last? Understanding your HVAC system lifespan helps homeowners plan ahead, budget wisely, and avoid unexpected breakdowns. What Is the Average HVAC System Lifespan? In general, most HVAC systems last between 10 to 20 years, depending on the type of system and how well it’s maintained. Here’s a quick breakdown: Air conditioners: 10–15 years Furnaces: 15–20 years Heat pumps: 10–15 years However, Nebraska’s climate can impact these timelines. Systems here often work harder due to extreme seasonal changes, which can shorten the overall HVAC system lifespan if maintenance is neglected. That’s why regular service and proactive care are essential. Why Nebraska Weather Impacts Your HVAC System Nebraska’s climate puts unique stress on HVAC systems. From sub-zero winter temperatures to summer heat waves, your system rarely gets a break. This constant demand can lead to: Increased wear and tear Higher energy consumption More frequent repairs over time At Custom Cooling & Heating, we help homeowners prepare for these challenges with membership plans tailored to your needs. Signs Your HVAC System Is Nearing the End Even the best systems don’t last forever. Knowing the warning signs can help you replace your system before it fails completely. Watch for: Rising energy bills without increased usage Uneven heating or cooling throughout your home Frequent repairs or breakdowns Strange noises or odors System age approaching 15+ years If you’re noticing these issues, it may be time to start planning for a replacement rather than waiting for an emergency. How Regular Maintenance Extends HVAC System Lifespan One of the biggest factors affecting your HVAC system lifespan is maintenance . Routine service can significantly extend the life of your system and improve efficiency. Key maintenance steps include: Changing air filters regularly Scheduling annual tune-ups Cleaning coils and components Checking refrigerant levels Inspecting electrical connections According to the U.S. Department of Energy , proper maintenance can improve HVAC efficiency and reduce the likelihood of costly repairs. Repair or Replace: How to Decide One of the toughest decisions homeowners face is whether to repair or replace their HVAC system. Here’s a simple rule of thumb: If your system is under 10 years old, repairs are usually the better option If it’s over 15 years old and needs frequent repairs, replacement may be more cost-effective We always recommend considering: The cost of repairs vs. replacement Energy efficiency improvements Long-term reliability Our team can help you evaluate your system and determine the best path forward. The Benefits of Planning Ahead Waiting until your HVAC system fails can lead to: Emergency repair costs Limited replacement options Discomfort during extreme weather By understanding your HVAC system lifespan, you can plan and avoid these challenges. Proactive planning allows you to: Budget for replacement over time Choose energy-efficient systems Schedule installation at a convenient time Avoid peak-season delays At Custom Cooling & Heating, we work with homeowners to create a long-term plan that keeps their homes comfortable without surprises. Why Homeowners Trust Custom Cooling & Heating Choosing the right HVAC partner makes all the difference. At Custom Cooling & Heating, we’re committed to helping Nebraska homeowners get the most out of their systems. What sets us apart: Honest, expert recommendations Customized solutions for Nebraska homes Preventive maintenance programs Reliable installation and repair services We don’t just fix problems, we help you plan for the future. Conclusion Your HVAC system is one of the most important investments in your home. Understanding your HVAC system lifespan helps you stay ahead of potential issues and make smarter decisions about maintenance and replacement. At Custom Cooling & Heating, we’re here to help you protect that investment with expert guidance and reliable service. Ready to take control of your home comfort? Contact our team today, and let’s create a plan for your HVAC system’s future.
March 17, 2026
Your HVAC system works year-round to keep your home comfortable, but most homeowners don’t think about it until something stops working. Heating and cooling systems are complex, and without routine maintenance, small issues can quickly turn into costly repairs. A professional HVAC inspection helps prevent breakdowns, improve efficiency, and extend the life of your system. At Custom Cooling & Heating , an HVAC inspection is a detailed process designed to ensure your system is operating safely and reliably before peak seasons arrive. It Begins with the Thermostat and System Controls Every inspection starts with evaluating the thermostat. Since it controls when your system turns on and off, it must accurately read your home’s temperature and communicate properly with the HVAC equipment. If it’s not calibrating or cycling correctly, you may notice uneven temperatures or higher energy bills. The technician will also confirm that the system starts, runs, and shuts off as it should. This initial check ensures the core controls are functioning before diving deeper into mechanical components. Electrical Components Are Carefully Examined Electrical problems are a leading cause of HVAC system failures. Over time, normal vibration and wear can loosen connections or weaken parts. During an inspection, the technician checks wiring, tests key electrical components, and measures voltage levels to ensure everything is operating within safe limits. Catching small electrical issues early can prevent sudden outages, especially during extreme weather when your system is working hard. Airflow and Efficiency Are Evaluated Proper airflow is essential for both comfort and energy efficiency. A clogged air filter or restricted airflow can force your system to work harder, increasing wear and tear. During a professional HVAC inspection, the technician checks the air filter and evaluates overall airflow throughout the system. If airflow is restricted, it can lead to uneven temperatures and higher energy costs. Addressing these concerns early helps your system run more smoothly and efficiently. Heating System Inspection If your home uses a furnace, the heating components are inspected for both performance and safety. The technician examines the ignition system, burners, and safety controls to ensure everything is functioning properly. The heat exchanger is also checked, as any cracks or damage could pose safety concerns. Heating systems often run continuously during colder months, so ensuring safe and efficient operation before winter arrives can prevent emergency service calls. Cooling System Inspection For air conditioning systems, the focus shifts to cooling performance. The technician checks refrigerant levels, inspects coils, and evaluates the outdoor condenser unit. Low refrigerant or dirty coils can significantly reduce efficiency and make it harder to keep your home cool. The condensate drain line is also inspected to ensure moisture is draining properly. A clogged drain can cause water damage or system shutdowns if not addressed. Moving Parts and Overall Performance HVAC systems contain motors, fans, and other moving parts that naturally experience wear over time. During the inspection, these components are examined for signs of strain or deterioration. In some systems, moving parts may require lubrication to reduce friction and extend their lifespan. Once all components are inspected, the system is run through a performance test. This allows the technician to confirm proper temperature output, consistent cycling, and overall efficiency. If adjustments are needed, they can often be made during the same visit. Why Routine HVAC Inspections Matter Many homeowners wait until they notice a problem before scheduling service. Unfortunately, by the time a system shows obvious signs of trouble, repairs may already be necessary. Routine HVAC inspections allow small issues to be addressed before they turn into major problems. Regular inspections can improve energy efficiency, lower utility bills, and extend the life of your equipment. Most systems benefit from service at least once a year, and many homeowners choose inspections before both heating and cooling seasons to ensure peak performance. Preventative maintenance not only protects your investment but also provides peace of mind knowing your system is ready for whatever weather comes next. Schedule Your HVAC Inspection with Custom Cooling & Heating At Custom Cooling & Heating, we believe proactive maintenance is the key to dependable comfort. Our professional HVAC inspections are thorough, efficient, and designed to keep your system running at its best. If it’s been a while since your last inspection, now is the perfect time to schedule one. Contact Custom Cooling & Heating today to ensure your home stays comfortable and efficient in every season.